Įon had originally intended to film Fleming's novel Thunderball first, but Kevin McClory took Fleming to the High Court in London for breach of copyright over the book, and so Eon decided to film Dr. Saltzman and Broccoli also created the company Danjaq, which was to hold the rights to the films which Eon Productions was to produce. Eventually the two signed a deal with United Artists for 100% financial backing and distribution of seven films, with financing of $1 million for the first feature. A number of Hollywood studios did not want to fund the films, finding them "too British" or "too blatantly sexual". Towards the end of Saltzman's option period, screenwriter Wolf Mankowitz introduced him to Broccoli, and Saltzman and Broccoli formed Eon Productions with the intention of making the first Bond film. In June 1961 Fleming sold a six-month option on the film rights to his published and future James Bond novels and short stories to Harry Saltzman, with the exception of Casino Royale, which he had previously sold. "Cubby" Broccoli at Warwick Films expressed interest in adapting the Bond novels, but his colleague Irving Allen was unenthusiastic. Feldman and a remake of Thunderball titled Never Say Never Again (1983), produced by Jack Schwartzman, who had obtained the rights from McClory.Īlbert R. Independently of the Eon series, there have been three additional productions featuring Bond: an American television adaptation, Casino Royale (1954), produced by CBS a spoof, also titled Casino Royale (1967), produced by Charles K. The 25th film, No Time to Die, is the first in the franchise to be distributed by United Artists Releasing, a joint venture of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Annapurna Pictures. In 2017, MGM and Eon offered a one-film contract to co-finance and distribute the 25th film worldwide, which was reported in May 2018 to have been won by Universal Pictures. Sony's distribution rights to the franchise expired in late 2015 with the release of Spectre. Following its emergence from insolvency, Columbia became co-production partner of the series with Eon. In November 2010, MGM filed for bankruptcy. From 2006 to 2015, MGM and Columbia Pictures co-distributed the film series, following the 2004 acquisition of MGM by a consortium led by Columbia's parent company, Sony Pictures. MGM solely distributed three films from 1997 to 2002 after United Artists was retired as a mainstream studio. was formed and distributed the films until 1995. When Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer absorbed United Artists in 1981, MGM/UA Entertainment Co. No (1962) to For Your Eyes Only (1981), the films were distributed solely by United Artists. The Eon series has seen continuity both in the main actors and in the production crews, with directors, writers, composers, production designers, and others employed through a number of films.įrom the release of Dr. Broccoli's (and until 1975, Saltzman's) family company, Danjaq, has held ownership of the series through Eon, and maintained co-ownership with United Artists since the mid-1970s. Wilson as producer and in 1995 Broccoli stepped aside from Eon and was replaced by his daughter Barbara, who has co-produced with Wilson since. From 1984 Broccoli was joined by his stepson Michael G. The single exception during this period was Thunderball, on which Broccoli and Saltzman became executive producers while Kevin McClory produced. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman co-produced most of the Eon films until 1975, when Broccoli became the sole producer. Six actors have portrayed 007 in the Eon series, the latest being Daniel Craig.Īlbert R. With a combined gross of over $7 billion, the films produced by Eon constitute the fifth-highest-grossing film series. In that time, Eon Productions has produced 25 films as of 2021, most of them at Pinewood Studios. It is one of the longest continually running film series in history, having been in ongoing production from 1962 to the present (with a six-year hiatus between 19). The James Bond film series is a British series of spy films based on the fictional character of MI6 agent James Bond, "007", who originally appeared in a series of books by Ian Fleming.
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